Canada Opens eTA Pathway for Eligible Indonesian and Malaysian Citizens — Effective 26 May 2026

From 26 May 2026 at 05:30 a.m. Eastern Time, eligible Indonesian and Malaysian citizens can apply for a Canadian electronic travel authorization (eTA) instead of a temporary resident visa for air travel to or transit through Canada. Travellers qualify if they have held a Canadian visitor visa at any point in the past ten years, or if they currently hold a valid United States non-immigrant visa. OraVisa explains who benefits among UAE residents, the cost and time savings versus the standard visitor visa, and the practical steps to apply.
What Has Changed and When
On 25 May 2026, the Honourable Lena Metlege Diab, Canada's Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced an expansion of the country's electronic travel authorization (eTA) programme to cover eligible citizens of Indonesia and Malaysia. The change took effect the following day, 26 May 2026, at 05:30 a.m. Eastern Time.
Under the new rules, qualifying Indonesian and Malaysian passport holders no longer need to apply for a full temporary resident visa (TRV) — Canada's standard visitor visa — when travelling to or transiting through Canada by air. Instead, they can submit a short online eTA application that typically returns a decision within minutes. Travellers who already hold a valid TRV can continue to use it until it expires, or until their passport expires, whichever comes first.
Key Facts at a Glance
- Effective date: 26 May 2026 at 05:30 a.m. Eastern Time (announced 25 May 2026 from Ottawa).
- Affected nationalities: ordinary Indonesian and Malaysian passport holders who meet one of two eligibility tests.
- Eligibility test 1: held a Canadian temporary resident visa at any point in the last 10 years.
- Eligibility test 2: currently hold a valid United States non-immigrant visa.
- Mode of travel: air travel to Canada or air transit through Canada. Land, bus, train and marine arrivals still require a TRV.
- Cost: CAD 7 for the eTA, versus CAD 100 plus CAD 85 biometrics for a standard TRV.
- Authority: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), announced by Minister Lena Metlege Diab.
Who Is Eligible for the New eTA Pathway
IRCC has set two alternative qualifying criteria. A traveller needs to satisfy either one — not both — to apply for the eTA in place of a visitor visa. Both pathways rely on the same underlying logic: the applicant has already been screened by either Canadian or United States immigration authorities at some point, which gives Canadian officials a recorded immigration history to draw on for the eTA decision.
The Two Eligibility Pathways
| Pathway | Requirement | Documentary Proof | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pathway A — prior Canadian visa | Held a Canadian Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) at any point in the last 10 years | Old passport with the Canadian visa sticker, or IRCC records of a prior approval | Includes prior visitor, work or study TRVs. The visa does not need to be currently valid. |
| Pathway B — valid US non-immigrant visa | Currently hold a valid United States non-immigrant visa (e.g. B1/B2, F, J, H, L, O) | Valid US visa stamp in current passport, with sufficient remaining validity | Must be a non-immigrant category. Expired US visas do not qualify. |
Pathway A — prior Canadian visa
- Requirement
- Held a Canadian Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) at any point in the last 10 years
- Documentary Proof
- Old passport with the Canadian visa sticker, or IRCC records of a prior approval
- Notes
- Includes prior visitor, work or study TRVs. The visa does not need to be currently valid.
Pathway B — valid US non-immigrant visa
- Requirement
- Currently hold a valid United States non-immigrant visa (e.g. B1/B2, F, J, H, L, O)
- Documentary Proof
- Valid US visa stamp in current passport, with sufficient remaining validity
- Notes
- Must be a non-immigrant category. Expired US visas do not qualify.
The eTA application form asks travellers to declare which pathway they are using and to confirm the underlying document details. Canadian border officials reserve the right to ask for the supporting documentation at the airport, and the eTA decision itself is not an automatic guarantee of entry — admissibility is still determined at the Canadian border on arrival.
eTA Versus Standard Visitor Visa: What Actually Changes
The practical difference between the eTA and a traditional Canadian visitor visa is significant. The eTA is a fully online, low-friction process; the TRV is a paper-style application that runs through a visa application centre and typically requires biometrics.
eTA vs Canadian Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)
| Attribute | eTA (new pathway) | TRV (standard visitor visa) |
|---|---|---|
| Application channel | Fully online via the official IRCC eTA portal | Online application + Visa Application Centre (VAC) submission |
| Fee | CAD 7 | CAD 100 application fee + CAD 85 biometrics fee |
| Processing time | Most approvals within minutes; some within hours or days if review is triggered | Typically several weeks; longer during peak season |
| Biometrics | Not required | Required at a Visa Application Centre (Abu Dhabi or Dubai for UAE residents) |
| Validity | Up to 5 years or until passport expires, whichever is earlier | Up to 10 years or until passport expires; varies by case |
| Travel mode | Air travel to Canada and air transit only | All modes — air, land, bus, train, marine vessel |
| Document carried | Linked electronically to the passport — no sticker | Visa sticker placed in the passport |
Application channel
- eTA (new pathway)
- Fully online via the official IRCC eTA portal
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- Online application + Visa Application Centre (VAC) submission
Fee
- eTA (new pathway)
- CAD 7
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- CAD 100 application fee + CAD 85 biometrics fee
Processing time
- eTA (new pathway)
- Most approvals within minutes; some within hours or days if review is triggered
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- Typically several weeks; longer during peak season
Biometrics
- eTA (new pathway)
- Not required
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- Required at a Visa Application Centre (Abu Dhabi or Dubai for UAE residents)
Validity
- eTA (new pathway)
- Up to 5 years or until passport expires, whichever is earlier
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- Up to 10 years or until passport expires; varies by case
Travel mode
- eTA (new pathway)
- Air travel to Canada and air transit only
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- All modes — air, land, bus, train, marine vessel
Document carried
- eTA (new pathway)
- Linked electronically to the passport — no sticker
- TRV (standard visitor visa)
- Visa sticker placed in the passport
For a qualifying traveller, the headline saving is roughly CAD 178 (about AED 480 at prevailing exchange rates) and several weeks of processing time. The cost gap matters most for families travelling together, where TRV fees compound quickly.
What This Means for UAE Residents
For the wider UAE-resident audience, this change is narrowly scoped — it benefits a specific subset of residents who hold Indonesian or Malaysian passports and who also meet one of the two eligibility tests. Indian, Pakistani, Filipino, Bangladeshi, Egyptian and other nationality cohorts in the UAE are unaffected by this announcement and continue to follow the standard Canadian visitor visa route.
UAE-Resident Impact by Passport
| Passport held | Affected by this change? | Practical implication |
|---|---|---|
| Indonesian — meets Pathway A or B | Yes | Can apply for the CAD 7 eTA online for air travel from the UAE to Canada. |
| Indonesian — does not meet either pathway | No | Continues to apply for the standard Canadian visitor visa at the VAC. |
| Malaysian — meets Pathway A or B | Yes | Can apply for the CAD 7 eTA online for air travel from the UAE to Canada. |
| Malaysian — does not meet either pathway | No | Continues to apply for the standard Canadian visitor visa at the VAC. |
| Emirati (UAE) passport | Not in scope | Emirati nationals continue under their existing Canadian visa framework. |
| Indian, Pakistani, Filipino, Bangladeshi, Egyptian and other nationalities | Not in scope | No change — the standard Canadian TRV process applies. |
Indonesian — meets Pathway A or B
- Affected by this change?
- Yes
- Practical implication
- Can apply for the CAD 7 eTA online for air travel from the UAE to Canada.
Indonesian — does not meet either pathway
- Affected by this change?
- No
- Practical implication
- Continues to apply for the standard Canadian visitor visa at the VAC.
Malaysian — meets Pathway A or B
- Affected by this change?
- Yes
- Practical implication
- Can apply for the CAD 7 eTA online for air travel from the UAE to Canada.
Malaysian — does not meet either pathway
- Affected by this change?
- No
- Practical implication
- Continues to apply for the standard Canadian visitor visa at the VAC.
Emirati (UAE) passport
- Affected by this change?
- Not in scope
- Practical implication
- Emirati nationals continue under their existing Canadian visa framework.
Indian, Pakistani, Filipino, Bangladeshi, Egyptian and other nationalities
- Affected by this change?
- Not in scope
- Practical implication
- No change — the standard Canadian TRV process applies.
In practice, the highest concentration of immediate beneficiaries among UAE residents is likely to be Malaysian and Indonesian professionals in finance, oil and gas, healthcare, hospitality and education who already hold a valid US business or tourist visa from prior travel. For this cohort, the routine path of applying for a separate Canadian visitor visa is no longer necessary — a few minutes on the IRCC eTA portal, the CAD 7 fee paid by card, and an emailed approval is the new normal.
Important Caveats and Exclusions
- Air travel only. The eTA is valid for arrival into a Canadian airport and for air transit through Canada. Anyone planning to enter by land from the United States, by cruise ship or by bus or train must still apply for a Canadian visitor visa.
- eTA approval is not an entry guarantee. Final admissibility is determined by a Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officer at the airport on arrival.
- Work and study visas are unchanged. Indonesian and Malaysian citizens travelling to Canada to work or study must continue to apply for the relevant work permit, study permit or associated visa — the eTA does not replace these.
- Existing TRV holders are not forced to switch. A valid Canadian visitor visa can be used until it expires, or until the passport expires — whichever happens first.
- Apply only via the official IRCC portal. The single official application channel is canada.ca. Avoid intermediary websites that mirror the form and charge inflated fees.
- Carry supporting documentation. Travellers should carry the underlying document (the old Canadian visa or the valid US visa) when flying — Canadian officials may ask for proof of the qualifying pathway.
What You Should Do Now
- 1Confirm your eligibility. Check whether your current passport contains a valid US non-immigrant visa, or whether your old passport carries a Canadian visa issued within the last ten years.
- 2Locate your supporting document. Have the relevant US visa or prior Canadian visa accessible — you will reference it on the eTA application and may be asked to show it at boarding or arrival.
- 3Apply through the official IRCC portal. Use only canada.ca for the eTA application. The standard fee is CAD 7. Most approvals arrive by email within minutes.
- 4Carry the original supporting document on travel day. Bring the passport containing the qualifying US visa or the old Canadian visa with you to the airport, alongside the passport you are travelling on.
- 5If you do not qualify, apply for the standard TRV. The visitor visa route remains unchanged for travellers who do not meet either eligibility pathway, and OraVisa can guide you through the application.
Need help confirming your eligibility?
OraVisa can review your passport history, confirm whether you qualify for the new eTA channel or need the standard Canadian visitor visa, and prepare the application end-to-end. We support Indonesian and Malaysian passport holders living in the UAE alongside all other nationalities applying for Canadian visas from Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
Request a Canada Visa AssessmentOfficial Sources and References
Sources
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — official news release: "Canada strengthens Indo-Pacific ties through changes to visa requirements for eligible travellers from Indonesia and Malaysia"— Verified 2026-05-27
- IRCC — Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) — official application portal and eligibility guidance— Verified 2026-05-27
- CIC News — "Canada to drop visa requirement for citizens of Indonesia and Malaysia" (Cohen Immigration Law publication)— Verified 2026-05-27
- Media Selangor — "Canada eases visa requirements for eligible Malaysians, Indonesians" (Malaysian state news outlet)— Verified 2026-05-27
- Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) — "Canada Opens Door to Easier Travel for Indonesians" (Indonesian state broadcaster)— Verified 2026-05-27
This update is based on publicly available information from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as of 27 May 2026. The eTA pathway for eligible Indonesian and Malaysian citizens took effect on 26 May 2026 at 05:30 a.m. Eastern Time. This analysis is provided for informational purposes to help UAE residents understand the policy change. It does not constitute legal advice. For the latest official information, always refer to the IRCC news release linked above and the official eTA portal at canada.ca.
Verified Official Sources
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada — news release of 25 May 2026 [Visit Source](Verified: 27 May 2026)
- IRCC — Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) official portal [Visit Source](Verified: 27 May 2026)
- Government of Canada — Indo-Pacific Strategy [Visit Source](Verified: 27 May 2026)
Related Pages
Nationality Guides
Relevant Services
Pre-Trip Briefings for affected countries
Frequently Asked Questions
Who exactly qualifies for the Canadian eTA under the new May 2026 rules?
Ordinary Indonesian and Malaysian passport holders who meet one of two tests: either they held a Canadian temporary resident visa (TRV) at any point in the last ten years, or they currently hold a valid United States non-immigrant visa such as a B1/B2, F, J, H, L or O class. Only one of the two pathways needs to be satisfied. The eTA pathway applies for air travel to Canada and air transit through Canada — land, bus, train and marine arrivals still require a standard TRV.
How much does the Canada eTA cost compared with the standard visitor visa?
The eTA fee is CAD 7. The standard Canadian temporary resident visa (TRV) costs CAD 100 for the application plus CAD 85 for biometrics, totalling CAD 185. For a qualifying Indonesian or Malaysian passport holder, the eTA is therefore roughly CAD 178 cheaper, with most decisions returned within minutes instead of the weeks typically required for a TRV.
Can I use the eTA to enter Canada by land from the United States?
No. The eTA is valid only for air travel to Canada and for air transit through a Canadian airport. Travellers who plan to enter Canada by land (for example, driving from a US border crossing), by bus, by train or by cruise ship must still apply for a standard Canadian visitor visa even if they otherwise satisfy the new eligibility tests.
Does this change affect Indonesian or Malaysian passport holders working in the UAE?
Yes — directly. UAE-resident Indonesian and Malaysian nationals who hold a valid US non-immigrant visa, or who have previously held a Canadian TRV in the last ten years, can now apply for the CAD 7 eTA online from anywhere in the UAE for air travel to Canada. The change is particularly relevant for professionals in finance, oil and gas, healthcare, hospitality and education who already hold US business or tourist visas from prior travel.
How long is a Canadian eTA valid for once approved?
A Canadian eTA is valid for up to five years from the date of approval, or until the passport it is linked to expires, whichever comes first. During the validity period the traveller can enter Canada multiple times for short visits, subject to admissibility at the border each time. The eTA itself is linked electronically to the passport — there is no sticker placed in the passport.
Do I still need a visa if I want to work or study in Canada?
Yes. The May 2026 eTA expansion applies to short visits — tourism, business meetings, family visits, conferences and similar trips. Anyone planning to work in Canada needs a work permit, and anyone planning to study needs a study permit, regardless of whether they qualify for the eTA. The eTA does not authorise work or long-term study; the underlying permits and accompanying visas still apply.
What if my existing Canadian temporary resident visa is still valid?
You can continue to use it. There is no requirement to switch to an eTA while a valid Canadian visitor visa remains in the passport. The TRV remains usable until it expires, or until the passport itself expires, whichever happens first — and it remains valid for air, land, bus, train and marine arrivals, not just air travel.
Need Help Understanding This Change?
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Get Free ConsultationWritten by
Priya Sharma
Senior Visa Consultant — Asia & Americas
Senior Visa Consultant specializing in Asian & American destinations. 8 years of experience with a proven track record in complex multi-country applications.
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